IPblog / Intellectual Property

Geographical indications and origin protection

Protect regional products and assess misleading references to geographical origin.

Different systems

Agricultural products, food, wine and spirits are subject to specific EU rules. A separate system for craft and industrial products has applied since December 2025. Trade mark and unfair competition law may also be relevant.

Specification and enforcement

An application needs evidence about the product, area and required link with origin. Producer groups should organise representation, use and controls. Assess national examination, the Union phase, objections and later compliance. For enforcement, examine the protected name, the actual product and the way the name is used.

Official sources

www.euipo.europa.eu

Discuss your matter

Contact our team · Explore all IP services · Deutsch

Other issues on intellectual property: